leArNiNgconnections
Digital Citizenship 24
Apps 27
Multidisciplinary 28, 34, 36
Social Studies 30
Tip 33
Making It Personal: A New Approach to Teaching Digital
it’s 9 a.m., and already two of my students are standing up in the middle of the room yelling at one
another—and I’m thrilled about it.
This is not a jealous spat or a gossip
session. Sixth grader Ryan Martin
is arguing that his parents bear no
responsibility for his behavior online.
Fellow classmate Sophia Kurnot says
that parents should make it their business to manage their children’s online
habits, even if it means they have to
invade privacy.
This is one of several debates my
students participated in as a part of
their sixth grade Issues in Technology
class at St. John’s Episcopal School in
Olney, Maryland, USA. The course
lasted a mere 12 weeks, yet all of the
students were disappointed when it
was over and agreed that it would affect their behavior indefinitely.
Roots in Cyberbullying
Issues in Technology evolved from a
need articulated by both our parent
community and the students themselves. Incidents on Facebook, Insta-gram, and Twitter occurring outside
of school hours indicated that our
students were not learning to be good
digital citizens. Sure, students knew
which answer was right on a test and
could explain what embodies responsible participation online. However,
generalizing and applying those rules
to their own choices was a different
situation that students did not seem to
understand.
NETS•S Digital Citizenship indicators dictate that students should be able
to (a) advocate and practice safe, legal,
and responsible use of information and
technology as well as (d) exhibit leadership for digital citizenship.
As the director of academic technology, I felt that mastering all of the
other NETS was not as important
as knowing how to use the tools responsibly. It seemed akin to giving a
teenager a smartphone and showing
her how to use it, but then failing to
discuss issues such as sexting and
cyberbullying.
That’s why our administrative team
worked over the summer to create a
trimester-long course that would help
students develop a personal relationship
with the issues. We decided that debate
was the most effective way to do that.
We initially included a short unit on
hardware studies as well but decided to
drop the content in future years.
Students Debate Social Media Topics
We started out by introducing the
sixth graders to various digital citizenship issues. For the first topic, social
media and middle school students,
we asked: Should a 12-year-old be allowed to have a Facebook page or Ins-tagram account? Together we watched
and discussed news reports of incidents, such as the school bus monitor
bullying event ( bit.ly/LJzQwS).
Students then selected a side to
debate. In most cases, it was pretty